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Issue 22 – December 7, 2022
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RESEARCH
Researchers from CINE’s Methane to Products program and collaborators took another step towards the commercialization of solid oxide fuel cells (SOFCs). Using an advanced technique for oxide deposition, the team built an additional layer between the cathode and the electrolyte and, in this way, managed to improve the performance and durability of the cell.
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MEMBERS
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Prof. Ana Flavia Nogueira (UNICAMP), director of CINE, was elected permanent member of the Brazilian Academy of Sciences (ABC) in the field of Chemical Sciences. The election involved all the permanent members of the entity. This membership category is intended for people with outstanding scientific activity and notorious national leadership in their area.
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Doctoral students Rafael Lavagnolli Germscheidt (UNICAMP) and Raphael Moral (UNICAMP) received student awards from the American Chemical Society and the Royal Society of Chemistry for their contributions on hydrogen and perovskite production presented at oral sessions in Foz do Iguaçu (Brazil) during the XX B-MRS Meeting.
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Prof. André Polo (UFABC) received in Lausanne (Switzerland) one of the five awards for the best posters of the international conference IPS-23 for the work “Correlation of recombination processes and performance in MAPbI3 and MA/FAPbI3 perovskite solar cells”.
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RESEARCH
Researchers from CINE’s Computational Science division used computer simulations to interpret experiments of MoS2 nanoflakes synthesis on gold surfaces. In the field of new energies, the material is promising for use as a catalyst and in solar cells and supercapacitors. The authors showed that the shape of the nanoflakes, which determines their properties, depends on the route of synthesis.
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RESEARCH
This work from CINE’s Advanced Energy Storage division presents an experimental and theoretical study of polyaniline – an electronic conductive polymer that has been used in supercapacitors on a laboratory scale. The authors analyzed the degradation of the material under polarization conditions using operando Raman spectroscopy and computational simulations.
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RESEARCH
This article reports a study on catalysts based on nickel and palladium carried out within the Methane a Products division at CINE. The nanoparticles were used to convert methane into methanol and other compounds of industrial value, with simultaneous generation of electricity, using a polymer electrolyte fuel cell as a reactor.
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BOOK CHAPTERS
A member of the CINE’s Methane to Products division is co-author of a chapter that addresses doping as a means of controlled insertion of defects in metallic oxides, in order to tune the properties and induce unique behaviors in these materials. The chapter has just been published in a book by Elsevier on defect engineering of metal oxides and their applications in energy and other areas.
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MORE CINE RESEARCH
Theoretical investigation of the stability of A55-nBn nanoalloys (A, B = Al, Cu, Zn, Ag). Access the article in Computational Materials Science.
Production of Methanol on PdCu/ATO in a Polymeric Electrolyte Reactor of the Fuel Cell Type from Methane. Access the article on Methane.
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CINE COLLABORATIONS
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In September of this year, professors Fabio Fonseca (IPEN) and André Ferlauto (UFABC), CINE researchers, carried out their first scientific mission within the CINE – CISTAR cooperation. They visited Purdue University and The University of New Mexico, both in the United States. Just like CINE, CISTAR is a multi-institutional engineering research center in the field of energy. The cooperation between the centers, which is supported by FAPESP (Brazil) and NSF (USA), covers research projects on solid-state electrochemical reactors, operando techniques using synchrotron radiation and theoretical tools. The projects involve CINE members from three divisions: Methane to Products, Dense Energy Carriers and Computational Materials Science and Chemistry.
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EQUALITY, DIVERSITY AND INCLUSION
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Prof. Ana Flavia Nogueira (UNICAMP), director of CINE, participated in a workshop on Equality Diversity and Inclusion (EDI) at Imperial College London in July. The event is part of a British Council initiative which aims to develop gender equity policies in Brazilian universities through the exchange of experiences with UK universities that have well-established programs.
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